Authenticating for Apple Private Email Relay
UpdatedIf your app or website utilizes the Sign In with Apple login service, then your customers have the optional setting to receive emails from you through the Apple Private Email Relay service. This lets customers hide their email addresses as an added layer of privacy when signing up and logging into your app.
When a customer enables the Hide My Email option, Apple generates a unique and randomized email address at the @privaterelay.appleid.com
domain that you can associate with that customer.
After you pass these addresses into your Customer.io workspace, you need to do a few more things to ensure that your messages are delivered to the Apple Private Email Relay. To start, you need to log into your Apple Developer Portal and go to Certificates, Identifiers & Profiles > More > Sign in with Apple for Email Communication > Configure.
From there you can:
- register your Sending Domains
- register your Communication Emails
- verify that your domains are authenticated with SPF and DKIM
Apple has multiple Hide My Email services
As of iOS 15, Apple has two distinct services called Hide My Email, which are available through both Sign in with Apple and iCloud+.
You only need to follow this guide for apps and websites that use the Sign in with Apple option, which generates a unique email for the purposes of signing up for a service and logging in.
See Apple: What is Hide My Email? for more information.
Register your Sending Domains
Apple requires that you add the domains that you plan to send emails from when you send messages to their service. In addition, you need to add your “return-path” domain if it is different from the sending domain.
If you use Customer.io’s built-in delivery services, the return-path domain for your emails is different, as it utilizes a subdomain. This is the subdomain that you see for the MX and SPF records in your workspace’s Domain settings, which uses the format cio#####.yourdomain.com
. Be sure to add both the domain and subdomain as Apple Email Sources.
If you use a SMTP provider with Customer.io, be sure to locate the return-path that service uses in your settings so that you can add it in your Apple Developer Portal.
Register your Communication Emails
In addition to your Sending Domains, Apple requires you to register all of the email addresses that you plan to send from at those domains.
In Customer.io you can see all of your From Addresses listed under your workspace’s Email settings. Apple lets you add these addresses individually or by entering a comma-delimited list. If you have other email sources that you may use to send emails to Private Relay addresses outside of Customer.io, be sure to add those too.
Lastly, Apple also requires you to add your domain’s feedback address. This address is used by our email server to receive bounce feedback from the email services you send to. Your domain’s feedback address is “postmaster” at the return-path domain. It looks like: postmaster@cio#####.yourdomain.com
.
Authenticate your Sending Domains
If you use Customer.io’s built-in delivery services and your domain is shown as Verified, then you have already completed this step! If you haven’t verified your domain yet, you can find documentation on how to do that here.
By default, Customer.io and our sending partner require that all domains be authenticated with both SPF and DKIM to send email from your account. By meeting these requirements, your sending domain also meets Apple’s authentication requirement as well.
If you use a SMTP service with Customer.io, check your provider’s settings and documentation to ensure that your sending domain is authenticated to send from their servers.
Troubleshooting
You may occasionally see some of your emails bounce back from @privaterelay.appleid.com
. While the bounce reasons may not contain a lot of detail, a few common reasons we’ve seen are that:
- the customer has deleted the Hide My Email address from their Apple settings
- the customer reached their limit of 100 emails per day to and from their Hide My Email address
- you may need to go back and check your configurations to ensure that all of your Sending Domains and From Addresses are authenticated and registered with Apple.
In addition to monitoring your delivery logs in Customer.io, Apple can notify the Apple Developer account owner and admins when emails aren’t delivered to the relay. You can configure this setting in the Apple Developer Portal.
Conclusion
After you have completed all 3 of these steps, you should be ready to send emails to your customers who are using Hide My Email addresses through the Apple Private Email Relay.
For further reference on Apple Private Email Relay and its configuration settings, see Apple’s documentation:
- Apple: Configure Private Email Relay Service
- Apple: Communicating Using the Private Email Relay Service
Have more questions? Email our support team at win@customer.io